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英语中的常见错误,你有犯过吗?

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Preposition Use

介词用法

1. 让我来帮你完成工作吧。
Incorrect: Let me help you
to do your work.
Correct: Let me help you
with your work.


2. 我建议你去休个长假。
Incorrect: I recommend you
to take a long vacation.
Correct: I recommend
that you take a long vacation.


3. 过来。
Incorrect: Come
to here.
Correct: Come
here.


4. 太阳从东方升起。
Incorrect: The sun rises
from the East.
Correct: The sun rises
in the East.


5. 小偷是从窗户爬进来的。
Incorrect: The thief got in
from the window.
Correct: The thief got in
through the window.


6. 让我们从第10页开始。
Incorrect: Let's begin
from page 10.
Correct: Let's begin
at(on) page 10.


7. 我耐心有限。
Incorrect: There is a limit
in my patience.
Correct: There is a limit
to my patience.


8. 请在白线内等待。
Incorrect: Please wait
inside the white line.
Correct: Please wait
behind the white line.


9. 你家房子买了火险吗?
Incorrect: Is your house insured
for fire?
Correct: Is your house insured
against fire?


10. 我没地方住。
Incorrect: I have no house to
live.
Correct: I have no house to
live in.


11. 脸好脏!照照镜子。
Incorrect: What a dirty face! Look
at the mirror.
Correct: What a dirty face! Look
in the mirror.


12. 这是我房间门钥匙。
Incorrect: This is the key
of my room.
Correct: This is the key
to my room.


13. 我准备去上一个为期两年的英语课程。
Incorrect: I am going to take a two-year course
of English.
Correct: I am going to take a two-year course
in English.


14. 末班车11点开,现在已经快11点了,赶紧的!
Incorrect: The last bus leaves at eleven o'clock. It's
about eleven now, Hurry!
Correct: The last bus leaves at eleven o'clock. It's
nearly(almost) eleven now, Hurry!


15. 把手从电线末端挪开。
Incorrect:
Leave your hand from the end of thewire.
Correct:
Let go of the end of the wire.


16. 靠右走。
Incorrect:
Keep the right.
Correct:
Keep to the right.


17. 不关你的事。
Incorrect: It is
not of only your business.
Correct: It is
none of your business.


Conjunction Use

连词用法

1. 和我不一样,她对英语很精通。
Incorrect:
Different from me, she isproficient in English.
Correct:
Unlike me, she is proficient in English.


2. 莫妮卡,借我点钱吧,比方说500美元。
Incorrect: Lend me some money,
for instance 500 dollars, Monika.
Correct: Lend me some money,
say 500 dollars, Monika.


3. 去年夏天我本想去欧洲,但费用太高于是放弃了。

Incorrect: I wanted to go to Europe lastsummer, but it was too expensive so I gave upto go.
Correct: I wanted to go to Europe last summer,but it was too expensive so I gave up
the idea.


4. 我就是这样做的。
Incorrect: This is
the way how I did it.
Correct: This is
how I did it. or This is the way I did it.


5. 我来这儿的路上遇到了交通事故,所以迟到了。

Incorrect: There was a traffic accident on my way here. It is why I was late.
Correct: There was a traffic accident on my way here.
That is why I was late.


6. 他们不理解我的想法。
Incorrect: They didn't understand
my mind.
Correct: They didn't understand
what I was thinking.


7. 无论是他们还是我都不对这个错误负责。
Incorrect: Neither they nor I
are to blame for this mistake.
Correct: Neither they nor I
am to blame for this mistake.


Adverb Use

副词用法

1. 去哪儿都行。
Incorrect:
Anywhere will do.
Correct:
Any place will do.


2. 会议定在今天下午3点召开。
Incorrect: The general meeting is scheduled to be held
this afternoon at three.
Correct: The general meeting is scheduled to be held
at three this afternoon.

3.
昨天早上在费尔大街,她偶遇了她的男朋友。
Incorrect: She ran into her boyfriend
yesterday morning in Fair Avenue.
Correct: She ran into her boyfriend
in Fair Avenueyesterday morning.


4. 不要对我抱太多期望。
Incorrect: Don't
expect me too much.
Correct: Don't
expect too much from (of) me.


5. 给我点钱吧,如果你有的话。
Incorrect: Give me money, if you
have.
Correct: Give me money, if you
have any.


6. 他待我十分友好。
Incorrect: He treated me
very friendly.
Correct: He treated me
in afriendly way.


Verb Use

动词用法

1. 你就是在这点上弄错了。
Incorrect: This is where you
mistake.
Correct: This is where you
are mistaken.


2. 我哥哥一直在忙着准备期终考试。
Incorrect: My brother has been busy
inpreparing for his finalexamination.
Correct: My brother has been busy
preparing for his finalexamination.


3. 劳拉用了半天时间复习功课。
Incorrect: Laura has spent half a day
to revise her lessons.
Correct: Laura has spent a half day
revising her lessons.


4. 我习惯了开灯看电视。
Incorrect: I am used to
watch television with the light on.
Correct: I am used to
watching television with the light on.


5. 饭后,母亲提议去散步。
Incorrect: After dinner, my mother suggested
to go for a walk.
Correct: After dinner, my mother suggested
going for a walk.


6. 政府正在考虑在伦敦新建一个机场的可能性。
Incorrect: The government is considering the possibility
to build a new airport in London.
Correct: The government is considering the possibility
of building a new airport in London.


7. 他的新书将大卖。
Incorrect: His new book
will be sold well.
Correct: His new book
will sell well.


8. 我有很多活要干。
Incorrect: I have a lot of work
to be done.
Correct: I have a lot of work
to do.


9. 孩子们当时处境非常危险,一个杀气腾腾的疯子正挥着刀在幼儿园里乱跑。
Incorrect: The children
were verydangerous as theknife-wielding madman was running amok in the kindergarten.
Correct: The children
were in great danger as theknife-wielding madman was running amok in the kindergarten.


Word Choice

单词选择

1. 你的外套破了。
Incorrect: Your coat is
broken.
Correct: Your coat is
torn.


2. 总之苏珊没犯错。
Incorrect: Susan didn't make a
fault anyway.
Correct: Susan didn't make a
mistake anyway.


3. 能借你电话用下吗?
Incorrect: May I
borrow your phone?
Correct: May I
use your phone?


4. 他有所好转。
Incorrect: He
becomes better.
Correct: He
got better.


5. 外面天还亮。
Incorrect: It was still
bright outside.
Correct: It was still
light outside.


6. 在美国一般学生都不穿校服。
Incorrect:
Common students inU.S.don't wear a uniform.
Correct: The
average students inU.S.don't wear a uniform.


7. 这道色拉是谁做的?
Incorrect: Who
cooked this salad?
Correct: Who
made this salad?


8. 让我给你把把脉。
Incorrect: Let me
examine your pulse.
Correct: Let me
feel your pulse.


9. 我把帽子忘在屋里了。
Incorrect: I
forget my hat in thehouse.
Correct: I
left my hat in the house.


10. 你上过大学吗?
Incorrect: Did you
attend college?
Correct: Did you
go to college?


11. 他的体温降下来了。
Incorrect: His temperature
went down.
Correct: His temperature
came down.


12. 今天的报纸上有他写的关于香港的文章。
Incorrect: Today's newspapers
has his articles on HongKong.
Correct: Today's newspapers
carries his articles on HongKong.


13. 开窗睡你会感冒的。
Incorrect: You'll
have a cold if you sleep with your windowopen.
Correct: You'll
catch a cold if you sleep with your window open.


14. 我去医院探望了她生病的母亲。
Incorrect: I visited her
ill mother in thehospital.
Correct: I visited her
sick mother in the hospital.


15. 她是第一名。
Incorrect: She
was first prize.
Correct: She
took first prize.


16. 他失去意识很长时间了。
Incorrect: He
lost consciousness for a long time.
Correct: He
was unconscious for a long time.


17. 他创造了世界纪录。
Incorrect: He
made a world record.
Correct: He
set a world record.


18. 她婚姻幸福。
Incorrect: Her
marriage was happy.
Correct: Her
marriedlife was happy.


19. 今年夏天我要去自己的出生地看看,这是10年来的第一次。
Incorrect: I'll visit my
native place for the first time in ten years this summer.
Correct: I'll visit my
birth place for the first time in ten years this summer.


20. 这个座位有人吗?
Incorrect: Is this seat
empty?
Correct: Is this seat
taken?


21. 我看他面熟。
Incorrect: I know his
face.
Correct: I know him
by sight.


22. 我的手表不走了,我得拿去检查下。
Incorrect: My watch
doesn'tmove at all. I must get it checked up.
Correct: My watch
isn't running, I must get it checked up.


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